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Features of lipid metabolism and hemostasis in patients with arterial hypertension underwent a new coronavirus infection COVID-19

https://doi.org/10.18699/SSMJ20240521

Abstract

An increase in the frequency of patients with arterial hypertension (AH) seeking medical care and its more severe course after a novel coronavirus infection (NCI), COVID-19, determines the need to study possible pathogenetic mechanisms of disease progression. Aim of the study was to investigate some features of lipid metabolism and changes in hemostasis in patients with AH after NCI COVID-19. Material and methods. An analysis of the most informative indicators of lipid metabolism and hemostasis was carried out in 104 patients with AH underwent (more than 2 months ago) NCI, in comparison with 117 patients with AH, with no history of COVID-19. The study included men and women aged from 30 to 75 years. Determination of the concentration of lipids in blood serum was carried out using the photometric method on a biochemical analyzer AU 480 (Beckman Coulter, США). Hemostatic parameters were determined by the chromogenic method using an automatic hemostasis analyzer Technology Solution 190 (USA). Results and discussion. It was found that patients with AH underwent NCI had significantly higher serum levels of total cholesterol, LDL cho- lesterol, triglycerides, D-dimers, platelets and lower activated partial thromboplastin and thrombin time compared with patients without COVID-19. Conclusions. The data obtained indicate a tendency to atherogenic changes in the blood lipid profile and increased coagulation processes in patients with AH in the long-term period (more than 2 months) after suffering a NCI COVID-19.

About the Authors

E. V. Sevostyanova
Federal Research Center of Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Russian Federation

Evgeniya V. Sevostyanova, candidate of medical sciences

630117, Novosibirsk, Timakova st., 2



Yu. A. Nikolaev
Federal Research Center of Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Russian Federation

Yuriy A. Nikolaev, doctor of medical sciences

630117, Novosibirsk, Timakova st., 2



V. Ya. Polyakov
Federal Research Center of Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Russian Federation

Vladimir Ya. Polyakov, doctor of medical sciences

630117, Novosibirsk, Timakova st., 2



I. L. Emelyanova
Federal Research Center of Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Russian Federation

Irina L. Emelyanova

630117, Novosibirsk, Timakova st., 2



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Sevostyanova E.V., Nikolaev Yu.A., Polyakov V.Ya., Emelyanova I.L. Features of lipid metabolism and hemostasis in patients with arterial hypertension underwent a new coronavirus infection COVID-19. Сибирский научный медицинский журнал. 2024;44(5):181-186. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18699/SSMJ20240521

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ISSN 2410-2520 (Online)