Preoperative medication for glaucoma and cataract: problems of choice
https://doi.org/10.15372/SSMJ20200308
Abstract
There have been multiple scientific publications reporting of cases and post-hoc analysis of relationship between the prostaglandin analogues (PA) use and postoperative macular edema development in patients underwent cataract surgery. The purpose of research is to compare effects of different groups of antihypertensive drugs on condition of central retina in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) after phacoemulsification of cataract (PC) and combined surgeries for cataract and glaucoma. Material and methods. Analysis was carried out with data on 36 patients (49 eyes) underwent the cataract surgery on the top of POAG: group I – 12 patients (15 eyes) who were receiving antihypertensive therapy of PA before and after PC; group II – 10 patients (11 eyes) who were receiving PA therapy prior to combined surgery for cataract and glaucoma (PA were cancelled during postoperative period); group III – 14 patients (25 eyes) who were receiving antihypertensive therapy of any drug group excluding PA before and after PC. Results. The thickness in central retina of all 3 groups` patients was comparable both before and after the surgery, differences were statistically insignificant. Cross-group measurement results were also statistically insignificant. Conclusion. Findings of the study have not identified any convincing evidence that would support a change of antihypertensive drugs against POAG as a preparation for cataract surgery and during early postoperative period to reduce the risk of macular edema. The use of prostaglandins analogs does not result in conspicuous changes in thickness of macula zone of retina during postoperative period.
About the Authors
A. A. Gusarevich
Railway Clinical Hospital on the Station Novosibirsk-Glavny
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anna A. Gusarevich, candidate of medical sciences
630003, Novosibirsk, Vladimirovsky ramp, 2a
Yu. A. Gamza
Railway Clinical Hospital on the Station Novosibirsk-Glavny
Russian Federation
Yulia A. Gamza630003, Novosibirsk, Vladimirovsky ramp, 2a
Russian Federation
Yulia A. Gamza630003, Novosibirsk, Vladimirovsky ramp, 2a
References
1. Нестеров А.П. Глаукома. М. Медицинское информационное агентство, 2014. 360 c. @@ Nesterov A.P. Glaukoma. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo, 2014. 360 p. [In Russian].
2. Национальное руководство по глаукоме: для практикующих врачей. Ред. Е.А. Егоров, Ю.С. Астахов, В.П. Еричев. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2015. 456 с. @@ National glaucoma guide: for practitioners. Eds. E.A. Egorov, Yu.S. Astakhov, V.P. Erichev. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2015. 456 p. [In Russian].
3. Нероев В.В. Офтальмологические кадры и их роль в организации офтальмологической помощи в Российской Федерации: докл. XI Рос. общенационального офтальмологического форума. М., 2018. @@ Neroev V.V. Ophthalmological personnel and their role in the organization of ophthalmological care in the Russian Federation: rep. XI Russian national ophthalmological forum. Moscow, 2018. [In Russian].
4. Нероев В.В. Инвалидность по зрению в Российской Федерации. Белые ночи – 2017: докл. Рос. офтальмологического конгресса. СПб., 2017. @@ Neroev V.V. Vision Disability in the Russian Federation. Belye nochi – 2017: rep. Russian ophthalmological congress, Saint Petersburg, 2017. [In Russian].
5. European Glaucoma Society. Terminology and guidelines for glaucoma. 4th edition. Savona: Italy PubliComm, 2014. 71 p.
6. Altuntas Ö., Yuksel N., Karabas V.L., Demirci G. Cystoid macular edema associated with latanoprost after uncomplicated cataract. Eur. J. Ophthalmol. 2005; 15 (1): 158–161. doi: 10.5301/EJO.2008.539
7. Miyake K., Ibaraki N. Prostaglandins and cystoid macular edema. Surv. Ophthalmol. 2002; 47 (1): 203–218. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(02)00294-1
8. Arcieri E.S., Santana A., Rocha F.N., Guapo G.L., Costa V.P. Blood aqueous barrier changes after the use of prostaglandin analogues in patients with pseudophakia and aphakia: a 6-month randomized trial. Arch. Ophthalmol. 2005; 123 (2): 186–192. doi: 10.1001/archopht.123.2.186
9. Chang J.H., McCluskey P., Missotten T., Ferrante P., Jalaludin B., Lightman S. Use of ocular hypotensive prostaglandin analogues in patients with uveitis: does their use increase anterior uveitis and cystoid macular oedema? Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2008; 92 (7): 916–921. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2007.131037
10. Schumer R.A., Camras C.B., Mandahl A.K. Latanoprost and cystoid macular edema: is there a causal relation? Curr. Opin. Ophthalmol. 2000; 11 (2): 94–100. doi: 10.1097/00055735-200004000-00005
11. Furuichi M., Chiba T., Abe K., Kogure S., Iijima H., Tsukahara S., Kashiwagi K. Cystoid macular edema associated with topical latanoprost in glaucomatous eyes with a normally functioning blood-ocular barrier. J. Glaucoma. 2001; 10 (3): 233–236. doi: 10.1097/00061198-200106000-00016
12. Miyake K., Ibaraki N., Goto Y., Oogiya S., Ishigaki J., Ota I., Miyake S. ESCRS Binkhorst lecture 2002: pseudophakic preservative maculopathy. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2003; 29 (9): 1800–1810. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00560-1
13. Henderson B.A., Kim J.Y., Ament C.S., Ferrufino-Ponce Z.K., Grabowska A., Cremers S.L. Clinical pseudophakic cystoid macular edema. Risk factors for development and duration after treatment. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2007; 33 (9): 1550–1558. doi: 10.1155/2017/4625730/
14. Moroi S.E., Gottfredsdottir M.S., Schteingart M.T., Elner S.G., Lee C.M., Schertzer R.M., Abrams G.W., Johnson M.W. Cystoid macular edema associated with latanoprost therapy in a case series of patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Ophthalmology. 1999; 106 (5): 1024–1029. doi 10.1016/S0161-6420(99)00528-X
15. Астахов С.Ю., Астахов Ю.С., Гобеджишвили М.В. Влияние лечения аналогами простагландинов на толщину сетчатки после факоэмульсификации с имплантацией интраокулярной линзы у больных первичной открытоугольной глаукомой. Офтальмол. ведомости. 2014; 7 (3): 73–76. @@ Astakhov S.Yu., Astakhov Yu.S., Gobedzhishvili M.V. The influence of prostaglandin analogs on the retinal thickness after phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in primary open-angle glaucoma patients. Oftalmologicheskie vedomosti = Ophthalmology Journal. 2014; 7 (3): 73–76. [In Russian].
16. Глаукома. Национальное руководство. Ред. Е.А. Егоров. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2013. 824 c. @@ Glaucoma. National manual. Ed. E.A. Egorov. Moscow: GEOTAR Media, 2013. 824 p. [In Russian].
17. Miyake K., Ota I., Maekubo K., Ichihashi S., Miyake S. Latanoprost accelerates disruption of the blood-aqueous barrier and the incidence of angiographic cystoid macular edema in early postoperative pseudophakias. Arch. Ophthalmol. 1999; 117 (1): 34–40. doi: 10.1001/archopht.117.1.34
18. Schumer R.A., Camras C.B., Mandahl A.K. Putative side effects of prostaglandin analogs. Surv. Ophthalmol. 2002; 47: S219. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(02)00328-4
19. Yeh P.C., Ramanathan S. Latanoprost and clinically significant cystoid macular edema after uneventful phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2002; 28 (10): 1814–1818. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01334-2
20. Wand M., Gaudio A.R. Cystoid macular edema associated with ocular hypotensive lipids. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2002; 133 (3): 403–405. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01411-8
21. Warwar R.E., Bullock J.D., Ballal D. Cystoid macular oedema and anterior uveitis associated with latanoprost use. Experience and incidence in a retrospective review of 94 patients. Ophthalmology. 1998; 105 (2): 263–268. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(98)92977-3
22. Иошин И.Э., Толчинская А.И., Калинников Ю.Ю., Оздербаева А.А. Профилактика макулярного отека при факоэмульсификации катаракты. Рос. офтальмол. журн. 2014; (2): 21–26. @@ Ioshin I.E., Tolchinskaya A.I., Kalinnikov Yu.Yu., Ozderbaeva A.A. Prevention of macular edema in cataract phacoemulsification. Rossiyskiy oftal’mologicheskiy zhurnal = Russian Ophthalmological Journal. 2014; (2): 21–26. [In Russian].
23. Аветисов С.Э., Еричев В.П., Козлова И.В., Косова Дж.В. Влияние аналогов простагландинов на морфофункциональные характеристики сетчатки у пациентов с глаукомой после факоэмульсификации. Глаукома. 2017; 16 (1): 75–84. @@ Avetisov S.E., Erichev V.P., Kozlova I.V., Kosova Dzh.V. Effect of prostaglandin analogues on the morphofunctional characteristics of the retina in patients with glaucoma after phacoemulsification. Glaukoma = Glaucoma. 2017; 16 (1): 75–84. [In Russian].
Review
For citations:
Gusarevich A.A., Gamza Yu.A. Preoperative medication for glaucoma and cataract: problems of choice. Сибирский научный медицинский журнал. 2020;40(3):57-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15372/SSMJ20200308
Views:
509
Email this article 