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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/SSMJ20220603</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-931</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль анатомо-топографических особенностей ангиоархитектоники и скольжения нерва для его восстановления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of anatomical and topographic features of angioarchitectonics and nerve gliding for its recovery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Викторович Козлов, д.м.н., проф.</p><p>630007, г. Новосибирск, ул. Коммунистическая, 17/1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Kozlov, doctor of medical sciences, professor</p><p>630007, Novosibirsk, Kommunisticheskaya str., 17/1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogov str., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">microhand@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0458-7625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полина Анатольевна Федорова</p><p>630007, г. Новосибирск, ул. Коммунистическая, 17/1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina A. Fedorova</p><p>630007, Novosibirsk, Kommunisticheskaya str., 17/1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogov str., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">FPolina19@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3502-3419</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анашкина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anashkina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630007, г. Новосибирск, ул. Коммунистическая, 17/1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia S. Anashkina</p><p>630007, Novosibirsk, Kommunisticheskaya str., 17/1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogov str., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.anashkina@g.nsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0574-487X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафарова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safarova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айнур Сафар-кызы Сафарова</p><p>630007, г. Новосибирск, ул. Коммунистическая, 17/1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ainur S. Safarova</p><p>630007, Novosibirsk, Kommunisticheskaya str., 17/1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogov str., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avicenna.info@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-9767</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Александрович Ким, к.м.н.</p><p>630007, г. Новосибирск, ул. Коммунистическая, 17/1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Kim</p><p>630007, Novosibirsk, Kommunisticheskaya str., 17/1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogov str., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avicenna.info@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Николаевна Козлова</p><p>630007, г. Новосибирск, ул. Коммунистическая, 17/1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana N. Kozlova</p><p>630007, Novosibirsk, Kommunisticheskaya str., 17/1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogov str., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avicenna.info@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский центр «Авиценна»; Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Avicenna Medical Center; Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козлов А.В., Федорова П.А., Анашкина А.С., Сафарова А.С., Ким Д.А., Козлова Т.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козлов А.В., Федорова П.А., Анашкина А.С., Сафарова А.С., Ким Д.А., Козлова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlov A.V., Fedorova P.A., Anashkina A.S., Safarova A.S., Kim D.A., Kozlova T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/931">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/931</self-uri><abstract><p>В современной концепции лечения больных с повреждениями периферических нервов главным является понимание механизма его скольжения и особенностей кровоснабжения. Изучая топографическую анатомию нерва, мы убеждаемся, что подвижность нерва имеется не только по отношению к окружающим его тканей, но и на уровне его внутренних пучков. В данной статье мы рассказываем о том, что имеется разная степень подвижности нерва в зависимости от зоны его нахождения, и что наибольшую степень подвижности имеет локтевой и срединный нервы на уровне дистальной трети предплечья. Для вычисления изменения скольжения нервов построена математическая модель измерения их подвижности при сгибании и разгибании в локтевом суставе, позволяющая персонифицировать лоскутную пластику в зависимости от длины сосудистой ножки аутотрансплантата. Изучались анатомо-топографические особенности ангиоархитектоники нерва на различных уровнях, исследовались наличие и вариабельность расположения сосудистой ножки кровоснабжаемых аутотрансплантатов. Полученные знания необходимы для проведения реваскуляризации зоны поврежденного нерва различными вариантами аутотрансплантатов с автономным кровотоком. Заключение. Знания анатомо-топографических особенностей периферических нервов, их кровоснабжения и подвижности необходимы для их восстановления при различных травмах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the modern concept of treatment of patients with injuries of peripheral nerves, the main thing is to understand the mechanism of its sliding and the peculiarities of blood supply. Studying the nerve topographic anatomy, we are convinced that the mobility of the nerve exists not only in relation to the tissues surrounding it, but also at the level of its inner bundles. In this article, we report on the different degree of nerve mobility depending on its location zone, and that the ulnar and median nerves have the highest degree of mobility at the level of the forearm distal third. To calculate the change in the glide of the nerves, a mathematical model was constructed to measure their mobility during flexion and extension in the elbow joint, allowing to personalize the flap plasty depending on the length of the autograph vascular pedicle. The anatomical and topographic features of the angioarchitectonics of the nerve at various levels were studied, the presence and variability of the location of the vascular pedicle of blood-supplied autografts were studied. The obtained knowledge is necessary for carrying out revascularization of the damaged nerve zone with various types of autografts with autonomous blood flow. Conclusions. Knowledge of the anatomical and topographic features of peripheral nerves, their blood supply and mobility is necessary for their recovery for various injuries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нерв</kwd><kwd>микрохирургия</kwd><kwd>повреждения нервов</kwd><kwd>реваскуляризация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nerve</kwd><kwd>microsurgery</kwd><kwd>nerve damage</kwd><kwd>revascularization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ma Y., Gao H., Wang H., Cao X. Engineering topography: effects on nerve cell behaviors and appli cations in peripheral nerve repair. J. Mater. Chem. B. 20218;9(32):6310–6325. doi: 10.1039/d1tb00782c</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ma Y., Gao H., Wang H., Cao X. Engineering topography: effects on nerve cell behaviors and appli cations in peripheral nerve repair. J. Mater. Chem. 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