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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/SSMJ20220409</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-843</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проспективное исследование клинического профиля и склонностей у лиц, совершивших суицидальную попытку</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A prospective study on clinical profile and trend in suicide attempters</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-9562</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джахагирдар</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jahagirdar</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рохан Джахагирдар</p><p>389151, Годхра, Даход, Гуджарат</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rohan Jahagirdar</p><p>389151, Godhra, Dahod, Gujarat</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rohanjahagirdar@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский колледж и больница Зидус; Университет Шри Говинд Гуру</institution><country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Zydus Medical College and Hospital; Shri Govind Guru University</institution><country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Джахагирдар Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джахагирдар Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Jahagirdar R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/843">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/843</self-uri><abstract><p>У пациентов с психиатрическими проблемами существует высокий риск суицидальных попыток. Этот риск варьируется в зависимости от социально-демографического статуса и клинической картины. Периодическое систематическое профилирование факторов суицидального риска в развивающихся странах является насущной необходимостью. Задачи. Целью исследования было изучение социально-демографических данных, психиатрических расстройств, провоцирующих событий, способа попытки и намерения попытки у пациентов с суицидальными попытками. Материал и методы. В течение 1,5 года 150 обращений были проверены на наличие суицидальных попыток в консультативно-междисциплинарной службе. Те, кто соответствовал критериям лиц, с высокой вероятностью совершить попытку самоубийства, были оценены с помощью полуструктурированной анкеты, содержащей социально-демографические данные, события, способ попытки, психиатрический диагноз по МКБ-10 и намерение попытки. Результаты. В данном исследовании были обследованы пациенты пожилого возраста, из сельской местности, домохозяйки и студенты, безработные, с образованием ниже среднего. По гендерному признаку больше представлены женщины. Более 80 % всех совершивших попытку имели психиатрические расстройства. У большинства перед попыткой суицида произошло событие, послужившее поводом для самоубийства. Наиболее распространенным методом попытки было использование инсектицидов в качестве яда. У многих были умеренные намерения попытки суицида. Выводы. Большинство пациентов, совершивших попытку самоубийства, страдали психическими заболеваниями. Раннее выявление и лечение этих расстройств позволило бы предотвратить заболеваемость и смертность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>There is a high risk of suicidal attempts in patients with psychiatric problems. This risk varies according to the sociodemographic status and clinical presentation. Periodic systematic profiling of suicidal risk factors in developing countries is an established need. Objectives. The objective was to study the sociodemographic data, psychiatric disorder, precipitating events, mode of attempt, and intent of attempt in suicide attempted patients. Material and methods. During the 1.5 years, 150 referrals were screened for the presence of suicide attempters in consultation-liaison services. Those who fulfilled the criteria for suicide attempters were evaluated by using semistructured pro forma containing sociodemographic data, precipitating events, mode of attempt, psychiatric diagnosis by using ICD-10 and intent of the attempt. Results. Adult age, rural background, housewives and students, unemployed, below matriculation educated were more represented in this study. Gender wise more females are represented. More than 80 % of all attempters had a psychiatric disorder. The majority had a precipitating event before the suicide attempt. The most common method of attempt was by use of insecticide poison. Many have moderate intent in the attempt. Conclusions. The majority of suicide attempt patients had a mental illness. Early identification and treatment of these disorders would have prevented morbidity and mortality associated with this.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>консультативно-междисциплинарная помощь</kwd><kwd>попытка самоубийства</kwd><kwd>намерение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>consultation-liaison services</kwd><kwd>suicide attempt</kwd><kwd>intent</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World report on violence and health. Eds. E.G. Krug., L. Dahlborg, J.A. Mercy, A.B. Zwi, R. Lozano. Geneva: WHO, 2002. 368 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World report on violence and health. Eds. E.G. Krug., L. Dahlborg, J.A. Mercy, A.B. Zwi, R. 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