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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/SSMJ20200409</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-454</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Толщина желудочков и межжелудочковой перегородки у мужчин и женщин мезоморфного типа телосложения с нормальным индексом массы тела по данным эхокардиографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thickness of the ventricles and interventricular septum in men and women of the mesomorphic body type with normal body mass index according to echocardiography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартиросян</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martirosyan</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лусине Пилосовна Мартиросян</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lusine P. Martirosyan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lusindamart@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4856-9066</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баландина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balandina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Анатольевна Баландина, д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Balandina, doctor of medical sciences, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balandina_ia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. академика Е.А. Вагнера&#13;
Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State Medical University n.a. Academician E.A. Wagner of Minzdar of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мартиросян Л.П., Баландина И.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мартиросян Л.П., Баландина И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Martirosyan L.P., Balandina I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/454">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/454</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явились эхокардиографическое определение толщины желудочков и межжелудочковой перегородки у лиц мезоморфного типа телосложения с нормальным индексом массы тела и оценка наличия или отсутствия взаимосвязи этих параметров с полом и возрастом обследуемых. Материал и методы. Проведен анализ протоколов ультразвукового исследования сердца 202 условно здоровых лиц юношеского возраста, первого и второго периодов зрелого возраста, имеющих мезоморфный тип телосложения, индекс массы тела 18,5–24,99 кг/м², без легочной и сердечной патологии и рисков сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Всех обследуемых разделили на три возрастные группы согласно возрастной периодизации онтогенеза человека (Москва, 1965). Исследование проведено на ультразвуковом сканере Aloka ProSound Alpha 6. Результаты. Толщина передней стенки правого желудочка, задней стенки левого желудочка, межжелудочковой перегородки у женщин второго периода зрелого возраста больше, чем у девушек и женщин первого периода зрелого возраста (p ˂ 0,05); толщина межжелудочковой перегородки у мужчин второго периода зрелого возраста больше, чем у юношей и мужчин первого периода зрелого возраста (p ˂ 0,05). Установлено, что от половой принадлежности человека зависит толщина передней стенки правого желудочка и межжелудочковой перегородки: у мужчин они статистически значимо больше. У женщин выявлена умеренной силы прямая взаимосвязь толщины левого (r = 0,425; р &lt; 0,001) и правого (r = 0,411; р &lt; 0,001) желудочков с возрастом. У мужчин установлена умеренной силы прямая корреляция между толщиной межжелудочковой перегородки и возрастом (r = 0,331; р = 0,014). Заключение. Результаты данного морфологического исследования дополняют имеющиеся в научной литературе сведения о толщине желудочков сердца и межжелудочковой перегородки у условно здорового человека мезоморфного типа телосложения с нормальным индексом массы тела.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to establish the thickness of the ventricles and interventricular septum in individuals of the mesomorphic body type with a normal body mass index according to echocardiography and to assess the presence or absence of a relationship of these parameters with the gender and age of the subjects. Material and methods. The analysis of the protocols of ultrasound examination of the heart of 202 conditionally healthy persons of adolescence, the first and second periods of adulthood of the mesomorphic body type with a body mass index of 18.5–24.99 kg/m² was carried out. They have no pulmonary and cardiac pathology and risks of cardiovascular diseases. All subjects were divided into three age groups according to the age periodization of human ontogenesis (Moscow, 1965). Echocardiography was performed using a scanner Aloka ProSound Alpha 6. Results. The thicknesses of the anterior wall of the right ventricle, the posterior wall of the left ventricle, and the interventricular septum in women of the second period of adulthood is greater, than in young girl and women of the first period of adulthood (p ˂ 0.05); the thickness of the interventricular septum in men of the second period of adulthood is greater, than in young men and men of the first period of adulthood (p ˂ 0.05). It has been established that the thickness of the anterior wall of the right ventricle and interventricular septum depends on person gender: it is greater in men. In women, moderate correlation was found between the thickness of both the left ventricle (r = 0.425; p &lt; 0.001) and the right (r = 0.411; p &lt; 0.001) with age. A direct relationship (moderate strength) of the thickness of the interventricular septum with age (r = 0.331; p = 0.014) was found in men. Conclusion. The results of this morphological study supplement the information available in the scientific literature on the thickness of the ventricles of the heart and interventricular septum in a conditionally healthy person of the mesomorphic body type with a normal body mass index.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>желудочки сердца</kwd><kwd>межжелудочковая перегородка</kwd><kwd>половая принадлежность</kwd><kwd>мезоморфный тип телосложения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>echocardiography</kwd><kwd>ventricles of the heart</kwd><kwd>interventricular septum</kwd><kwd>gender</kwd><kwd>mesomorphic body type</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benoy N.S. 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