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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/SSMJ20200403</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOMEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование аполипопротеина А-I в качестве компонента бессывороточной питательной среды для культивирования клеток костного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of apolipoprotein A-I as a component of serum-free nutrient medium for bone marrow cell culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5339-3851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Городецкая</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorodetskaya</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Юрьевна Городецкая</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Yu. Gorodetskaya</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.pe4enkina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3783-4418</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Александровна Ткаченко</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Tkachenko</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadanyata@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1639-6196</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дударев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudarev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Николаевич Дударев</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey N. Dudarev, candidate of biological sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexdud@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7384-9115</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чешенко</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheshenko</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Олегович Чешенко</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor O. Cheshenko</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cheshenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1752-9034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усынин</surname><given-names>И. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usynin</surname><given-names>I. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Федорович Усынин, д.б.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan F. Usynin, doctor of biological sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivan.usynin@niibch.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ биохимии ФИЦ фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biochemistry of Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Городецкая А.Ю., Ткаченко Т.А., Дударев А.Н., Чешенко И.О., Усынин И.Ф., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Городецкая А.Ю., Ткаченко Т.А., Дударев А.Н., Чешенко И.О., Усынин И.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorodetskaya A.Y., Tkachenko T.A., Dudarev A.N., Cheshenko I.O., Usynin I.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/448">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>Важным этапом в производстве препаратов для клеточной терапии и тканевой инженерии является культивирование клеток in vitro. Цель данной работы – исследовать влияние человеческого аполипопротеина А-I (апо A-I) на функциональную активность культивируемых клеток костного мозга и показать возможность использования данного белка в качестве компонента бессывороточной питательной среды. Материал и методы. Клетки костного мозга культивировали в 24-луночных планшетах в среде RPMI-1640 в СО2-инкубаторе при температуре 37 °С. В качестве интегрального показателя жизнеспособности клеток в процессе культивирования определяли уровень биосинтеза белка и ДНК по скорости включения [14С]-лейцина и [3Н]-тимидина в общий белок и ДНК соответственно. Результаты и их обсуждение. Установлено, что скорость биосинтеза ДНК в присутствии апо A-I была выше, чем в его отсутствие, на 55 % через 8 ч, на 523 % через 24 ч и на 219 % через 48 ч. В этих условиях также возрастала скорость биосинтеза общего белка. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о том, что наличие апо A-I в бессывороточной питательной среде сохраняет функциональную активность культивируемых клеток костного мозга. Учитывая, что регуляторный эффект апо A-I достигается при небольшой концентрации белка (15 мкг/мл), использование апо A-I, выделенного из сыворотки крови пациента, позволит получить практически безопасную питательную среду для культивирования аутологичных клеток костного мозга в целях персонифицированной клеточной терапии и тканевой инженерии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An important step in preparation of cells for cell therapy and tissue engineering is the cultivation of cells in vitro. The aim of this work is to study the effect of human apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) on the functional activity of cultured bone marrow cells and to show the possibility of using this protein instead of animal fetal serum. Material and methods. Bone marrow cells were cultured in 24-well plates in RPMI-1640 medium in a CO2 incubator at a temperature of 37 °C. The rate of incorporation of [14C]-leucine into the total cell protein and [3H]-thymidine into the DNA was used as an integral indicator of cell viability during cultivation. Results and discussion. It was found that the rate of DNA synthesis in bone marrow cells in the presence of apo A-I increased compared with the control group (without apo A-I) by 55 % after 8 hours, by 523 % after 24 hours and by 219 % after 48 hours. Under these conditions the rate of protein synthesis was also increased. The results indicate that the presence of apo A-I in serum-free culture medium preserves the functional activity of cultured bone marrow cells. Considering that the regulatory effect of apo A-I is achieved at a low protein concentration in the medium (15 μg/ml), isolation of apo A-I from the patient’s own blood serum will provide a practically safe nutrient medium for culturing autologous bone marrow cells with applications in personalized cell therapy and tissue engineering.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аполипопротеин А-I</kwd><kwd>культура клеток</kwd><kwd>клетки костного мозга</kwd><kwd>бессывороточная питательная среда</kwd><kwd>биосинтез ДНК</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>apolipoprotein A-I</kwd><kwd>cell culture</kwd><kwd>bone marrow cells</kwd><kwd>serum-free culture medium</kwd><kwd>DNA synthesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нечаева Е.А., Радаева И.Ф., Думченко Н.Б., Сумкина Т.П., Богрянцева М.П., Сенькина Т.Ю. 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