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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/SSMJ20200106</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭНДОСИАЛОСКОПИЧЕСКАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ СИАЛОЛИТИАЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ENDOSIALOSCOPIC DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF SIALOLITHIASIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5794-9087</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сысолятин</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sysolyatin</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф.,</p><p>117198, г. Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</p><p>125252, г. Москва, проезд Березовой рощи, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6125252, Moscow, Berezovoy Roscchi dr., 12</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sp-sysolyatin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2501-4017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Банникова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bannikova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117198, г. Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</p><p>125252, г. Москва, проезд Березовой рощи, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6</p><p>125252, Moscow, Berezovoy Roscchi dr., 12</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.bannikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4045-2664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сысолятин</surname><given-names>П. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sysolyatin</surname><given-names>P. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., </p><p>630087, г. Новосибирск, ул. Немировича-Данченко, 130</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of medical sciences, professor, </p><p>630087, Novosibirsk, Nemirovich-Danchenko str., 130</p><p>630091, Novosibirsk, Krasny av., 52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sysolyatinpg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1368-964X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайтова</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaytova</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vrubaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4748-4175</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байдик</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baydik</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., </p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>634050, Tomsk, Moskovskiy path, 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgabajdik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов,&#13;
Клиника «Эндостом»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples Friendship University of Russia,&#13;
Clinic «Endostom»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственная Новосибирская областная клиническая больница,&#13;
Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Novosibirsk Regional Clinical Hospital,&#13;
Novosibirsk State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>40</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сысолятин С.П., Банникова К.А., Сысолятин П.Г., Гайтова В.Г., Байдик О.Д., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сысолятин С.П., Банникова К.А., Сысолятин П.Г., Гайтова В.Г., Байдик О.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sysolyatin S.P., Bannikova K.A., Sysolyatin P.G., Gaytova V.G., Baydik O.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/336">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/336</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить эффективность эндосиалоскопии в диагностике и лечении пациентов с сиалолитиазом. </p><p>Материал и методы. Проведен анализ 106 клинических наблюдений, в которых для диагностики и лечения пациентов с сиалолитиазом применялись компьютерная томография (многосрезовая спиральная компьютерная томография или конусно-лучевая компьютерная томография) без контрастирования, ультразвуковое исследование слюнных желез и эндосиалоскопия. В процессе диагностической сиалоскопии оценивались проходимость протоков, наличие стриктур и дилатациий, состояние их стенок, выраженность сосудистого рисунка, целостность эпителиальной выстилки, содержимое протоков, наличие сгустков слизи, гноя и, конечно, наличие сиалолитов, их количество, размеры, форма, плотность. </p><p>Результаты и их обсуждение. Эндоскопия позволяет получить уникальную информацию о сиалолите и состоянии протокового аппарата, определяющую метод дальнейшего лечения. Эндосиалоскопия может  применяться как стандартный метод диагностики при подозрениях на сиалолитиаз и для удаления сиалолитов (с использованием эндоскопических инструментов) или в качестве ассистенции. При этом диагностическая эндосиалоскопия не является исчерпывающим методом, поэтому должна проводиться в комплексе с другими методами – компьютерной томографией или ультразвуковым исследованием слюнных желез. Возможность эндоскопического удаления сиалолита зависит от его мобильности, размера, локализации и состояния протока. Попытки с помощью эндоскопической техники захватить и извлечь неподвижные камни, видимые лишь частично и расположенные в глубоких отделах слюнной железы за участком изгиба или стеноза, оказались безрезультатными.  </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of endosialoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with sialolithiasis. </p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 106 clinical observations were analyzed in which computed tomography (multislice spiral computed tomography or cone-beam computed tomography) without contrast, salivary gland ultrasound and endosialoscopy were used to diagnose and treat patients with sialolithiasis. In the process of diagnostic sialoscopy, the patency of the ducts, the presence of strictures and dilatations, the condition of their walls, the severity of the vascular pattern, the integrity of the epithelial lining, the contents of the ducts, the presence of mucus, pus, and, of course, the presence of sialolites, their number, size, shape, density were evaluated. </p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. Endoscopy allows you to get unique information about sialolite and the state of the ductal apparatus, which determines the method of further treatment. Endosialoscopy can be used as a standard diagnostic method for suspected sialolithiasis and for the removal of sialolites (using endoscopic instruments) or as assistance. At the same time, diagnostic endosialoscopy is not an exhaustive method; therefore it should be carried out in conjunction with other methods – computed tomography or ultrasound of the salivary glands. The possibility of endoscopic sialolite removal depends on its mobility, size, location and condition of the duct. Attempts to capture and remove fixed sialolites, which are only partially visible and located in the deep sections of the salivary gland beyond the bend or stenosis section using endoscopic techniques, have been unsuccessful. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сиалолитиаз</kwd><kwd>эндосиалоскопия</kwd><kwd>сиалолит</kwd><kwd>сиалоскоп</kwd><kwd>эндоскопия</kwd><kwd>стриктура</kwd><kwd>экстракция сиалолита</kwd><kwd>эндосиалоскопическая ассистенция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sialolithiasis</kwd><kwd>endosialoscopy</kwd><kwd>sialolite</kwd><kwd>sialoscope</kwd><kwd>endoscopy</kwd><kwd>stricture</kwd><kwd>sialolite extraction</kwd><kwd>endosialoscopic assistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bron L.P., O’Brien C.J. Facial nerve function after parotidectomy. Arch. Otolaryngol. 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