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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/SSMJ20250501</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-2432</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>3D-моделирование артериального русла почки: сравнительный анализ методов визуализации (УЗИ, компьютерная томография и МРТ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>3D modeling of the renal arterial bed: comparative analysis of visualization methods (ultrasonography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1614-0742</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акбаев</surname><given-names>Ш. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akbaev</surname><given-names>Sh. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акбаев Шамиль Исмаилович</p><p>364024, г. Грозный, ул. Асланбека Шерипова, 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shamil’ I. Akbaev</p><p>364907, Grozny, Aslanbeka Sheripova st., 32</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shamil-akbaev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8673-1346</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лечиев</surname><given-names>З. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lechiev</surname><given-names>Z. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лечиев Зелимхан Умарович</p><p>364024, г. Грозный, ул. Асланбека Шерипова, 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zelimkhan U. Lechiev</p><p>364907, Grozny, Aslanbeka Sheripova st., 32</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drzelimhan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6033-8148</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вагабов</surname><given-names>И. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vagabov</surname><given-names>I. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вагабов Ислам Узгенбайевич, к.м.н.</p><p>364024, г. Грозный, ул. Асланбека Шерипова, 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Islam U. Vagabov, candidate of medical sciences</p><p>364907, Grozny, Aslanbeka Sheripova st., 32</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malsi_85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-6474</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батаев</surname><given-names>Х. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bataev</surname><given-names>Kh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батаев Хизир Мухидинович, д.м.н., проф.</p><p>364024, г. Грозный, ул. Асланбека Шерипова, 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khizir M. Bataev, doctor of medical sciences, professor</p><p>364907, Grozny, Aslanbeka Sheripova st., 32</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hizir62@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5655-338X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдувосидов</surname><given-names>Х. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abduvosidov</surname><given-names>Kh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдувосидов Хуршед Абдувохидович, д.м.н.</p><p>125080, г. Москва, Волоколамское ш., 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khurshed A. Abduvosidov, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>125080, Moscow, Volokolamskoe hwy., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sogdiana99@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6626-0361</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довгялло</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovgyallo</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Довгялло Юлия Викторовна, д.м.н.</p><p>400066, г. Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iuliya V. Dovgyallo, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>400066, Volgograd, Pavshikh Bortsov sq., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dovgiallo1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9735-9981</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кафаров</surname><given-names>Э. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kafarov</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафаров Эдгар Сабирович, д.м.н.</p><p>364024, г. Грозный, ул. Асланбека Шерипова, 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Edgar S. Kafarov, doctor of medical sciences, associate professor</p><p>364907, Grozny, Aslanbeka Sheripova st., 32</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">edgar.kafaroff@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6106-0301</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>S. V.,</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федоров Сергей Владимирович, д.м.н.</p><p>450008, г. Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei V. Fedorov, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>450008, Ufa, Lenina st., 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fedorow707@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-3606</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусейнова</surname><given-names>С. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseynova</surname><given-names>S. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусейнова Сабина Тагировна, д.м.н.</p><p>367000, г. Махачкала, пл. Ленина, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sabina T. Guseynova, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>367000, Makhachkala, Lenina sq., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vagabova80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чеченский государственный университет им. А.А. Кадырова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kadyrov Chechen State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский биотехнологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Biotechnological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акбаев Ш.И., Лечиев З.У., Вагабов И.У., Батаев Х.М., Абдувосидов Х.А., Довгялло Ю.В., Кафаров Э.С., Федоров С.В., Гусейнова С.Т., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акбаев Ш.И., Лечиев З.У., Вагабов И.У., Батаев Х.М., Абдувосидов Х.А., Довгялло Ю.В., Кафаров Э.С., Федоров С.В., Гусейнова С.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akbaev S.I., Lechiev Z.U., Vagabov I.U., Bataev K.M., Abduvosidov K.A., Dovgyallo Y.V., Kafarov E.S., Fedorov S.V., Guseynova S.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2432">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2432</self-uri><abstract><p>Современные методы визуализации предоставляют различные возможности для оценки сосудистой анатомии, однако их сравнительная эффективность для создания точных трехмерных моделей артериального русла почки остается недостаточно изученной.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен систематический обзор научной литературы за период 2005–2022 гг. с использованием баз данных PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science и eLIBRARY. RU. Проанализированы технические характеристики, диагностические возможности и ограничения УЗИ, компьютерной томографии (КТ) и МРТ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. УЗИ является доступным скрининговым методом, но имеет ограничения в построении точных 3D-моделей. КТ-ангиография обеспечивает наивысшее пространственное разрешение и детализацию сосудистой архитектоники, но сопряжена с лучевой нагрузкой и риском нефропатии. МРТ представляет оптимальный баланс между качеством визуализации и безопасностью, особенно с применением бесконтрастных методик и динамических последовательностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Целесообразен комплексный подход с использованием взаимодополняющих методов визуализации для создания точных трехмерных моделей артериальных сосудов почки, позволяющих компенсировать ограничения каждого отдельного метода. Внедрение современных технологий 3D-моделирования в клиническую практику способствует улучшению предоперационного планирования и повышению безопасности органосохраняющих операций на почке, что имеет принципиальное значение для персонализированного подхода в современной урологии и сосудистой хирургии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern imaging techniques provide various opportunities for assessing vascular anatomy, but their comparative effectiveness in creating accurate three-dimensional models of the renal arterial bed remains poorly understood.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A systematic review of the scientific literature for the period 2005–2022 was conducted using the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and eLIBRARY.RU databases. Technical characteristics, diagnostic capabilities and limitations of ultrasonography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Ultrasonography is an accessible screening method, but has limitations in constructing accurate 3D models. Computed tomography angiography provides the highest spatial resolution and detailing of vascular architecture, but is associated with radiation exposure and the risk of nephropathy. Magnetic resonance imaging represents an optimal balance between visualization quality and safety, especially with the use of non-contrast techniques and dynamic sequences.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. It is advisable to use a comprehensive approach using complementary visualization methods to create accurate threedimensional models of renal arterial vessels, which allows compensating for the limitations of each individual method. The introduction of modern 3D modeling technologies into clinical practice helps improve preoperative planning and increase the safety of organ-preserving kidney surgeries, which is of fundamental importance for a personalized approach in modern urology and vascular surgery.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>почечная артерия</kwd><kwd>3D-моделирование</kwd><kwd>визуализация</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>МРТ</kwd><kwd>УЗИ</kwd><kwd>почечная ангиография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal artery</kwd><kwd>3D modeling</kwd><kwd>visualization</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>ultrasonography</kwd><kwd>renal angiography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колсанов А.В., Иванова В.Д., Назарян А.К., Яремин Б.И., Чаплыгин С.С., Мякотных М.Н. 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