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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/SSMJ20240119</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-1402</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOMEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Психомодулирующий и анксиолитический эффекты AKTГ(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro и АКТГ(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro на фоне экспериментальной модели гиперфункции щитовидной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychomodulatory and anxiolytic effects of ACTH(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro and ACTH(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro against the background of experimental model of thyroid hyperfunction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9994-4751</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цибизова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsibizova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цибизова Александра Александровна, к.фарм.н. </p><p>414000, г. Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra A. Tsibizova, candidate of pharmaceutical sciences </p><p>414000, Astrakhan, Bakinskaya st., 121</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sasha3633@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9630-2913</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергалиева</surname><given-names>М. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergalieva</surname><given-names>M. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергалиева Мариям Утежановна, к.б.н. </p><p>414000, г. Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariyam U. Sergalieva, candidate of biological sciences </p><p>414000, Astrakhan, Bakinskaya st., 121</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">charlina_astr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-8590</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreeva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреева Людмила Александровна </p><p>123182, г. Москва, пл. Академика Курчатова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila A. Andreeva </p><p>123182, Moscow, Akademika Kurchatova sq., 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">landr@img.ras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-4851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башкина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Башкина Ольга Александровна, д.м.н., проф. </p><p>414000, г. Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Bashkina, doctor of medical sciences, professor </p><p>414000, Astrakhan, Bakinskaya st., 121</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bashkina1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1294-102X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясоедов</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasoedov</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мясоедов Николай Федорович, д.х.н., проф., акад. РАН </p><p>123182, г. Москва, пл. Академика Курчатова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay F. Myasoedov, doctor of сhemical sciences, professor, academician of the RAS </p><p>123182, Moscow, Akademika Kurchatova sq., 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nfm@img.ras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5336-4455</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самотруева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samotrueva</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самотруева Марина Александровна, д.м.н., проф. </p><p>414000, г. Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Samotrueva, doctor of medical sciences, professor </p><p>414000, Astrakhan, Bakinskaya st., 121</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ms1506@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт молекулярной генетики НИЦ «Курчатовский институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Molecular Genetics of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>44</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>197</fpage><lpage>203</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цибизова А.А., Сергалиева М.У., Андреева Л.А., Башкина О.А., Мясоедов Н.Ф., Самотруева М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цибизова А.А., Сергалиева М.У., Андреева Л.А., Башкина О.А., Мясоедов Н.Ф., Самотруева М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsibizova A.A., Sergalieva M.U., Andreeva L.A., Bashkina O.A., Myasoedov N.F., Samotrueva M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1402">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1402</self-uri><abstract><p>Экспериментальное исследование посвящено выявлению возможных психомодулирующего и анксиолитического эффектов AKTГ(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro и АКТГ(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro в условиях гиперфункции щитовидной железы. Материал и методы. Эксперимент выполнен на белых крысах-самцах, которые были расформированы на группы: I – контроль; II – крысы с моделью гипертиреоза, III и IV – животные, получавшие на фоне гипертиреоза AKTГ(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro (семакс) и АКТГ(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro в дозах 174 и 178 мкг/кг/сут соответственно в течение 21 дня. Развитие экспериментального гипертиреоза у животных вызывали путем введения водного раствора калия йодида в дозе 75 мкг/кг в желудок через зонд ежедневно в течение трех недель. Оценку поведенческой активности проводили, применяя психофармакологические тесты «Решетка» и «Темно-светлая камера» в стандартной модификации. Результаты и их обсуждение. В условиях экспериментального гипертиреоза в тесте «Решетка» наблюдались изменения психомоторного поведения животных в виде подавления ориентировочноисследовательской активности, а именно снижение числа стоек и исследовательских «заглядываний» вниз. В тесте «Темно-светлая камера» на фоне гиперфункции щитовидной железы отмечалось увеличение уровня тревожности, проявляющееся в снижении времени проведения в светлом отсеке, количестве переходов между отсеками и стоек, а также повышении числа оценок «риска» – «выглядываний» из отсека. Изучаемые субстанции AKTГ(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro и АКТГ(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro в условиях экспериментального гипертиреоза способствовали коррекции вышеперечисленных поведенческих нарушений, устраняя тревожно-депрессивное состояние лабораторных животных. Заключение. При исследовании влияния субстанций AKTГ(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro и АКТГ(6- 9)-Pro-Gly-Pro в условиях экспериментального гипертиреоза на поведенческую активность белых крыс в тестах «Решетка» и «Темно-светлая камера» установлено, что изучаемые пептидные соединения проявляют психомодулирующий и анксиолитический эффекты, корректируя поведенческие реакции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The experimental study is devoted to the identification of possible psychomodulatory and anxiolytic effects of ACTH(4- 7)-Pro-Gly-Pro and ACTH(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro under conditions of thyroid hyperfunction. Material and methods. The experiment was performed on white male rats, which were divided into groups: I – control; II – rats with hyperthyroidism model, III and IV – animals receiving ACTH(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro (Semax) and ACTH(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro at doses of 174 and 178 μg/kg/day, respectively, for 21 days against the background of hyperthyroidism. The development of experimental hyperthyroidism in animals was induced by administration of an aqueous solution of potassium iodide at a dose of 75 µg/kg by intragastric gavage, daily for 3 weeks. Behavioural activity was assessed using psychopharmacological tests “Lattice” and “Light-Dark box” in standard modification. Results and discussion. Under conditions of experimental hyperthyroidism in the “Lattice” test, changes in psychomotor behaviour of animals were observed in the form of suppression of orienteering and exploratory activity, namely, a decrease in the number of stands and exploratory “peeks” downwards. In the test “Light-Dark box” against the background of thyroid hyperfunction, an increase in the level of anxiety was observed, manifested in a decrease in the time spent in the light compartment, the number of transitions between compartments and racks, as well as an increase in the number of assessments of “risk” – “looking out” of the compartment. The studied substances ACTH(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro and ACTH(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro in conditions of experimental hyperthyroidism promoted the correction of the above-mentioned behavioural disorders, eliminating the anxiety-depressive state of laboratory animals. Conclusions. When studying the effect of ACTH(4-7)-Pro-Gly-Pro and ACTH(6-9)-Pro-Gly-Pro substances under conditions of experimental hyperthyroidism on behavioural activity of white rats in the tests “Lattice” and “Light-Dark box” it was revealed that the studied peptide compounds exhibit psychomodulatory and anxiolytic effects, correcting behavioural reactions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипертиреоз</kwd><kwd>нейропептиды</kwd><kwd>семакс</kwd><kwd>поведение</kwd><kwd>тест «Решетка»</kwd><kwd>тест «Темно-светлая камера»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hyperthyroidism</kwd><kwd>neuropeptides</kwd><kwd>semax</kwd><kwd>behaviour</kwd><kwd>“Lattice” test</kwd><kwd>“Light-Dark box” test</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Niedowicz D.M., Wang W.X., Price D.A., Nelson P.T. 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