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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/SSMJ20230515</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-1252</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация дефицита витамина D и развития преждевременной родовой деятельности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of vitamin D deficiency and preterm birth</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-2632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.-.,пр-ф.</p><p>428018, г. Чебоксары, ул. Михаила Сеспеля, 27</p><p>428015, г. Чебоксары, Московский пр., 15</p><p>424000, г. Йошкар-Ола, пл. Ленина, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of medical sciences</p><p>428018, Cheboksary, Mikhaila Sespelya st., 27</p><p>428015, Cheboksary, Moskovsky ave., 15</p><p>424000, Yoshkar-Ola, Lenina sq., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tomadenisova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7677-7735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>Э. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasileva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p><p>428015, г. Чебоксары, Московский пр., 15</p><p>428028, г. Чебоксары, пр. Тракторостроителей, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of medical sciences</p><p>428015, Cheboksary, Moskovsky ave., 15</p><p>428028, Cheboksary, Traktorostroiteley ave., 46</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elnikvas@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1244-5923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоров</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p><p>428015, г. Чебоксары, Московский пр., 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of medical sciences</p><p>428015, Cheboksary, Moskovsky ave., 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chebbox@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-3826</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisovа</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к.м.н.</p><p>428015, г. Чебоксары, Московский пр., 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of medical sciences</p><p>428015, Cheboksary, Moskovsky ave., 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gubanova.elena@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2610-0611</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левицкая</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levitskaya</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p><p>428015, г. Чебоксары, Московский пр., 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of medical sciences</p><p>428015, Cheboksary, Moskovsky ave., 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valentinalevickaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидорова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p><p>428015, г. Чебоксары, Московский пр., 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of medical sciences</p><p>428015, Cheboksary, Moskovsky ave., 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sidorovat339@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт усовершенствования врачей Минздрава Чувашской Республики; Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова; Марийский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute for Advanced Training of Doctors of the Ministry of Health of the Chuvash Republic; Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov; Mari State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова; Городская клиническая больница № 1 Минздрава Чувашской Республики<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov; City Clinical Hospital No. 1 of Minzdrav of the Chuvash Republic<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>43</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>147</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Денисова Т.Г., Васильева Э.Н., Сидоров А.Е., Денисова Е.А., Левицкая В.М., Сидорова Т.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денисова Т.Г., Васильева Э.Н., Сидоров А.Е., Денисова Е.А., Левицкая В.М., Сидорова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Denisova T.G., Vasileva E.N., Sidorov A.E., Denisovа E.A., Levitskaya V.M., Sidorova T.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1252">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1252</self-uri><abstract><p>В 70 % случаев неонатальной смертности, в 36 % случаев младенческой смертности, в 25–50 % случаев отдаленных неврологических последствий у детей одной из причин являются преждевременные роды. От обеспеченности витамином D зависит течение беременности. Целью исследования явились определение уровня витамина D и анализ акушерско-гинекологического анамнеза у пациенток с преждевременными родами. Материал и методы. В исследование вошли 35 пациенток с преждевременными родами и 30 женщин с физиологическим течением родовой деятельности. У обследованных оценивалась обеспеченность витамином D по содержанию 25(ОН)D в сыворотке крови, которое определяли согласно клиническим рекомендациям Российской ассоциации эндокринологов, с использованием метода иммуноферментного анализа. Результаты. У пациенток с преждевременными родами выявлен дефицит витамина D и высокий уровень хронических воспалительных заболеваний органов дыхания, почек и органов малого таза. Заключение. При ведении беременных необходимо учитывать обеспеченность их витамином D и, возможно, рекомендовать прием препаратов витамина D с периода прегравидарной подготовки и в течение гестации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In 70 % of cases of neonatal death, in 36 % of cases of infant mortality, in 25–50 % of cases of long-term neurological consequences in children, one of the causes is preterm birth. The course of pregnancy depends on the availability of vitamin D. The aim of the study was to determine the level of vitamin D and to analyze the obstetric and gynecological history in patients with preterm labor. Materials and methods. The study included 35 patients with preterm delivery and 30 women with the physiological course of labor. In the surveyed, vitamin D sufficiency was assessed by the content of 25(OH)D in blood serum, which was determined according to the clinical recommendations of the Russian Association of Endocrinologists, using the enzyme immunoassay method. Results. In patients with preterm labor, vitamin D deficiency and a high level of chronic inflammatory diseases of the respiratory, kidney and pelvic organs were revealed. Conclusions. Therefore, when managing pregnant women, it is necessary to take into account their availability of vitamin D and, possibly, recommend taking vitamin D preparations from the period of preconception preparation and during gestation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преждевременные роды</kwd><kwd>дефицит витамина D</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>недоношенные новорожденные</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preterm birth</kwd><kwd>vitamin D deficiency</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>premature newborns</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акушерство. Национальное руководство. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2022. 1080 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Obstetrics. National leadership. Moscow: GEO-TAR-Media, 2022. 1080 p. 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