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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сибирский научный медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2512</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2520</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/SSMJ20230510</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibmed-1245</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциации содержания белков сурфактанта SP-A и SP-D с липидными показателями крови у мужчин и женщин г. Новосибирска</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Associations of surfactant protein SP-A and SP-D content with blood lipid parameters in men and women of Novosibirsk</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-6203</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф.</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>628412, г. Сургут, пр. Ленина, 1</p><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of medical sciences, professor</p><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Borisa Bogatkova st., 175/1</p><p>628412, Surgut, Lenina ave., 1</p><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogova st., 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolaevky@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0608-1415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косарев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosarev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Borisa Bogatkova st., 175/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kia-93@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5578-0386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дадашова</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dadashova</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>628412, г. Сургут, пр. Ленина, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>628412, Surgut, Lenina ave., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nf9555@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1392-0893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапицкая</surname><given-names>Я. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapitskay</surname><given-names>Y. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630090, Novosibirsk, Pirogova st., 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">y.lapitskaya@g.nsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины –филиал ФИЦ Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН; Сургутский государственный университет; Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS; Surgut State University; Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины –филиал ФИЦ Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сургутский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Surgut State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>43</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Николаев К.Ю., Косарев И.А., Дадашова Н.Ф., Лапицкая Я.К., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Николаев К.Ю., Косарев И.А., Дадашова Н.Ф., Лапицкая Я.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolaev K.Y., Kosarev I.A., Dadashova N.F., Lapitskay Y.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1245">https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1245</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить ассоциации между содержанием белков сурфактанта SP-A и SP-D и липидными показателями крови у мужчин и женщин г. Новосибирска. Материал и методы. В 2022 г. обследовано 174 человека (87 мужчин и 87 женщин) в возрасте от 45 до 69 лет, отобранных случайным образом из жителей г. Новосибирска. Содержание в крови общего холестерина (ОХС), холестерина липопротеинов высокой плотности (ХС ЛПВП), триглицеридов (ТГ) определялось прямым энзиматическим методом, белков сурфактанта SP-A и SP-D – методом иммуноферментного анализа. Результаты. Установлено, что в общей выборке обследованных содержание SP-A в крови прямо связано с уровнем ХС ЛПВП и обратно – с концентрацией ТГ и гипертриглицеридемией; у мужчин оно положительно коррелировало с содержанием ХС ЛПВП, а у женщин – с низким уровнем ХС ЛПВП (гипоХС ЛПВП). По результатам ROC-анализа и многофакторного анализа установлено, что содержание SP-A в крови не менее 1642 пг/мл имеет диагностическое значение в детекции гипоХС ЛПВП у женщин (чувствительность 56,3 %, специфичность 81,7 %,) и увеличивает риск наличия гипоХС ЛПВП в общей выборке обследованных и у женщин в 3,4 и 7,4 раза соответственно. С помощью многофакторного анализа определено обратное влияние уровня SP-A на гипертриглицеридемию в общей выборке мужчин и женщин Новосибирска. Не обнаружено связи между концентрацией SP-D и изучаемыми липидными характеристиками крови. Одним из возможных механизмов влияния SP-A на показатели липидного обмена (уровень ХС ЛПВП, ТГ, гипоХС ЛПВП, гипертриглицеридемию) у мужчин и женщин г. Новосибирска является его эффект на мембраны клеток, индуцирующий перераспределение скэвинджер-рецептора CD36, а также изменения в экспрессии этого рецептора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate associations between content of surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D and blood lipid parameters in men and women in Novosibirsk. Material and methods. In 2022, 174 people (87 men and 87 women), aged 45 to 69 years, randomly selected from the residents of Novosibirsk, were examined. Content of total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG) in blood was determined by direct enzymatic method, concentration of surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D – by enzyme immunoassay. Results. It was found that in the general sample of examined individuals, the content of SP-A in the blood is directly related to the level of HDL cholesterol and negative with the concentration of TG and hypertriglyceridemia; in men it was positively correlated with the level of HDL cholesterol, and in women it was positively correlated with low levels of HDL cholesterol (hypoHDL cholesterol). According to the results of ROC and multivariate analyze, it was found that blood SP-A level of at least 1642 pg/ml has a diagnostic value in the detection of hypo HDL-C in women (sensitivity is 56.3 %, specificity is 81.7 %,) and increases the risk of having hypo HDL-С in the total sample of the examined persons and in the women by 3.4 and 7.4 times, respectively. Using multivariate analysis, the reverse effect of blood SP-A content on hypertriglyceridemia was determined in the total sample of men and women in Novosibirsk. No associations were found between SP-D concentration and the studied lipid characteristics of the blood. One of the possible mechanisms of the SP-A influence on lipid metabolism (level of HDL-C, TG, hypoHDL-C, hypertriglyceridemia) in men and women in Novosibirsk is its effect on cell membranes, inducing the redistribution of the CD36 scavenger receptor, as well as changes in expression of this receptor.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>липидные показатели</kwd><kwd>дислипидемия</kwd><kwd>белки сурфактанта SP-A и SP-D</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lipid parameters</kwd><kwd>dyslipidemia</kwd><kwd>surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation, No. 22-25-00670.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Харламова О.С., Николаев К.Ю., Рагино Ю.И., Воевода М.И. 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